The fastest way into the heart of a culture might very well be through its local cuisine.

For as much as I appreciate Lonely Planet, let’s face it: wherever you go, Lonely Planet in hand, you have a 90% chance of running into a group of slightly confused American backpackers glancing up from the same coffee-stained page you’re glancing up from.

Guidebooks, after awhile, come to feel like the same hackneyed advice about cultural differences, accompanied by maps of the familiar international geography of hostels and bars offering cheap cuba libres.


Photo by The Marmot

So I wonder, what alternative systems of navigation exist out there? Why not navigate by flavor, by dish, by ingredient: enduring, edible traditions?

The following are a series of alternative guidebooks: travel cookbooks. Each acts as a guide not just to food and cooking, but to a particular place, its history, its peoples. Each illuminates an aspect of culture so fundamental it merits a lot more than the requisite subheading—“Where to Eat?”

“Hot Sour Salty Sweet: A Culinary Journey Through Southeast Asia.” by Naomi Duguid and Jeffrey Alford

The subject of a recent New Yorker profile, this couple has been traveling through Asia for over twenty years, fine-tuning flatbread recipes, eating, cooking, and thinking about the ways in which food connects regions divided by political borders.

For Hot Sour Salty Sweet, Duguid and Alford honed in on the Mekong River, writing travelogues and recipes as they learned how fish was dried and rice harvested along its banks.

Their website, a postcard from a dust-swept, sun-flooded town somewhere in Asia, contains information about their books and the process of writing them.

 

“Land of Plenty: A Treasury of Authentic Sichuan Cooking”, and “Revolutionary Chinese Cookbook: Recipes from Hunan Province.” by Fuschia Dunlop


Photo by avlxyz

Fuschia Dunlop was the first Western student at the Sichuan Institute of Higher Cuisine, and has spent the past decade traveling through China and studying the varied cuisine of its provinces.

Her cookbooks are like standing in a bare Chinese kitchen with an old peasant woman, listening to stories of making stew in the thick of the revolution.

But the best thing about Fuschia Dunlop’s books is not the recipes but the stories behind them; stories of Dunlop’s travels through a country that has been barreling through momentous changes in the past decade.

Readers who have traveled and lived in China will find it difficult not to identify with the frustration, admiration, and tentative hope that come through in these books.

“Where People Feast: An Indigenous People’s Cookbook” by Annie and Dolly Watts

Canadians, Americans, I ask you: how many times have you sat across the table from a French or Chilean or Chinese friend and tried to face down the question, “So, what is your traditional food?”

Perhaps Canadians have better luck with this, but as an American I am often at a complete loss to talk about food traditions in my country with any sense of certainty.

What sort of continuous, revered tradition does my simultaneous love of Polish sausages, Mac N’ Cheese, enchiladas, and fruit roll-ups belong to?

But Northern America does have a long, powerful and continuous food history that has been largely ignored or crushed along with so many other aspects of indigenous North American culture.

This book, therefore, is a reminder that long before the proliferation of processed weirdness (Nerds? Dinty Moore beef stew?) many indigenous peoples of North America were taking advantage of the richness and diversity of local ingredients.

The Watts’ are members of the Git’skan first nation of British Colombia, and run the country’s only fine dining restaurant devoted to native cuisine. This cookbook focuses on native recipes using ingredients from Canada’s West Coast—wild blueberry cobbler, chokeberry-glazed grouse, salmon mousse, venison roast with juniper berries.

The book has won a number of awards and brought attention not only to oft-overlooked traditions, but also to the significance of local places and ingredients in making healthy, sustainable meals.

“Turquoise: A Chef’s Travels in Turkey” by Greg and Lucy Malouf


Photo by blhphotography

The Maloufs are a team with aesthetics and aims similar to that of Naomi Duguid and Jeffrey Alford; they set out for months at a time to eat and travel, drawing culinary maps of places and writing about tradition, history, identity, and fried fish sandwiches.

Lucy Malouf writes and tastes while Greg Malouf, a renowned Australian chef, fine-tunes the recipes.

Turquoise is only the latest in a series of books, which offer up the fruits (and vegetables, meats and sticky sweet delicacies) of the couple’s travels through the Anatolian peninsula and the Middle East.

 

“Seasons of My Heart” by Susana Trilling

The saccharine title sounds off-putting, but the book itself is an extremely well informed, spiritual and intimate look at indigenous Mexican, and specifically Oaxacan, food culture. Trilling emphasizes the way food is deeply interwoven with worldview, tradition, and identity, and the way Oaxacan food preserves indigenous customs and culture that have been under pressure to give way to mainstream Hispanic culture.


Photo by Lola Akinmade

Reading Seasons of My Heart is not only vicariously tasting the dense powdery cacao of tejate but also feeling the presence of sun, heat, history, and indigenous culture. Trilling runs a cooking school in Oaxaca and offers culinary tours of the Oaxacan isthmus and surrounding Mixteca and Cañada regions.

And finally, for cookbook fans, travelers, foodie wannabies like myself, and/or anyone who just loves a good meal from time to time and likes knowing where it came from, there is the broad-reaching Culinaria Series.

The German publisher Konemann began putting out the series ten years ago, starting with a cookbook per country.

The recipes are incredibly detailed and the books are typically broken down into regions, with descriptions of the particular culinary history and the array of ingredients and cooking styles found in that region. These cookbooks have been a major hit and are now coveted collectors items.

So let yourselves be guided, travelers, by the smell of slow-roasting pork and the flare of Sichuan peppercorns. Turns out that old saying about the fastest-way-to-a-man’s-heart could be true of culture, as well.

Community Connection

To experience food as a means of travel and connecting with culture, enjoy Tasting Place.

Book Reviews

 

About The Author

Sarah Menkedick

Matador Contributing Editor Sarah Menkedick has traveled, lived, and taught on five continents, and is constantly in pursuit of spicy food, dark beer, and new places to run. She is an MFA student at the University of Pittsburgh.

  • joshywahshington

    *stomach growls (rumble rumble) The best thing you can do is chuck the guidebook! Insofar as cultural knowledge and tidbits they can be great but for the where's and how's of backpacking guidebooks have done me no good. The sooner I lost 'em the better!

  • Julie

    I LOVE cookbooks– and think that they are often even better than travel books. Same for food magazines–Saveur Magazine, for instance, is much more insightful about place than Travel and Leisure.

  • http://www.threespoons.co.nz Marie

    Wow, great article! A few of these are new to me which means the ol’ credit card is about to get a workout!
    My favourite thing to do in a new city is to walk out and find the most packed out (with locals) restaurant or food stall and sit down. You just know it’s going to be good!

  • Tim

    Liking and talking about local food is a super way to ingratiate yourself while traveling. And I agree, LP, etc. don’t really go into the level of detail necessary for this. Not that they should–all you have to do is head out and start trying it and returning the next day for more if you like it.

  • http://grantourismotravels.com/ lara dunston

    But you’re talking vicarious travel here, Sarah, right? Cause nobody’s going to lug Turquoise around, as pretty as it is.

    Even better than cookbooks when you’re travelling, is to use local chefs, local cooks, restaurant managers, and good waiters, as your guides. Chat to them at the end of the meal and get their tips on what to eat and where to eat it. That’s what we’re doing with http://grantourismotravels.com/ this year but that’s been our strategy for some years now.

    Their tips are always better than those in guidebooks, which (having written them for so long, I know) are often out of date by the time they get into print – and that’s often where a lot of the guidebook writer’s tips come from anyway. That’s *always* where we get ours.

    Food blogs can also be good guides to a city’s food and culture too, but read their blog first and make sure you have the same taste in food. They don’t weigh much either. The blogs, I mean, not the bloggers! ;)

  • http://expatheather.com Heather

    I want to add all of these to my Amazon wishlist for Christmas!

  • Ken Boone

    I have both of the first two cookbooks you mention, and they are both among my favorite. That means I’ll order the other three right now. Thanks for a great article!

  • Jeanne

    Culinaria: The Caribbean should be on this list. Its the best cookbook I own and I recommend it to anyone who thinks all the Caribbean has is rum and coconuts.

  • http://silkroadgourmet.com Laura

    Hi Sarah:

    Nice post!

    I wanted to bring your attention to a dark horse entry in the food-travel books category: The Silk Road Gourmet. In addition to hundreds of delicious recipes, the book also discusses the intertwining of food, culture and history and how they have shaped each other over the centuries.

    For more about my book (nominated for an award by Le Cordon Bleu) check out my website http://www.silkroadgourmet.com

    Hope you like it . . .

    Laura

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