B-roll footage is your best friend. It can cover mistakes, give you more options when editing, set the scene and forward the story.

Photo : Thomas Hawk

THE TERM “B-roll” refers to footage that adds meaning to a sequence or disguises the elimination of unwanted footage.

B-roll is not your primary footage, it supports and establishes visual evidence for what the speaker or narrator is referring to and sets the scene in which the story unfolds.

If the speaker is commenting on the wealth of fresh local produce, the B-roll would probably include shots of people shopping for fruits and veggies at farmers market.

B-roll is usually not scripted but is discovered. It is improvisational. You must develop an eye for it. Understand what story you want to tell and look for people and actions that will bring the viewer deeper into that story.

WATCH THIS VIDEO AND NOTICE THE GOOD USE OF B-ROLL FOOTAGE

B-roll can be captured after your primary footage has been shot and reviewed. For instance, in an interview you may hear something that compels you to capture more visual evidence to enrich the story. You would then shoot B-roll footage that supports the speaker and cutaway during the interview to your B-roll, placing the narrative audio over the footage.

B-roll is not only a storytelling device, it is also your band aid. Cutaway to B-roll footage to hide a zoom, cover verbal or visual tics and to add life to a interview that may otherwise not be visually compelling.

OTHER NOTES ON B-ROLL

In order to have B-roll, you must have A-roll footage, or footage that is your narrative thrust.

Shoot lots of B-roll. Especially if you are traveling and will likely not see your location again soon. You don’t have to use it and you never know what footage will come in handy to illustrate a point or provide further evidence for your narrative.

Shoot your B-roll from different angles and perspectives. Close ups, pans, ground level, over head…when capturing B-roll cover your bases.

It should be noted that many travel videos consist only of B-roll. These are usually montages and have no real narrative thread. Go beyond the basic travel music montage and develop a narrative thread while you chronicle your adventures. The result will be a much richer and rewarding travel video.

COMMUNITY CONNECTION

Other posts you may enjoy…

Tips for Travel Video: Use Voice Over To Tell Your Story

4 Easy Tips for Shooting Better Travel Videos

WITNESS Video Tips: Filming, Audio & Using Cellphones

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About The Author

Joshywashington

Joshywashington is a Travel Media Ninja from Seattle who enjoys writing, climbing trees and strong coffee.

  • TimR

    You couldn’t have picked a better video to illustrate b-roll. I’ve watched it three times now. Just beautiful. What does a random shot of a water buffalo have to do with a story about exploring NGO’s? Nothing, I suppose, except that it and all the other footage grabbed me and didn’t let go.

    The narrative thrust was maybe a little thin, but it fit the stated mission: they were there for the first time, to explore. The sense of that really came through.

  • http://briefcasetobackpack.com Michaela Potter

    Another benefit of b-roll is not just visual, but audible as well. Added sounds such as laughter from children, the honks & engine noise from traffic, and typical animal sounds heard in villages help place the viewer in the scene.

    And when speaking on camera or doing interviews, it’s important to be aware of any noise around you that could be distracting. Mics on most consumer cameras pick up everything! Bad audio can really hurt a video.

    • joshua johnson

      That is a really great point about audio Michaela. Probably deserves its own post!
      Having quality audio is something many first time travel vloggers and videographers don’t always have. So wearing head phones while shooting and reviewing your footage is essential. You don’t want to get home and realize your prize sound byte is ruined by a passing bus or a gust of wind.

  • http://love.nymehfil.com Ranae Loar

    hey nice blog! looking forward to read your new posts!

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