In Washington, DC, the Smithsonian Institution runs a large network of world-class museums. The network owes its existence to James Smithson, a British scientist who died in 1829 and left his fortune to the capital of the young American republic.
What started as one man’s wish has turned into one of the most renowned museums and research institutions in the world. Smithson never visited DC or the United States (at least not until after his death — his remains lie in a dedicated crypt on Smithsonian grounds today), but his impact on the country has been felt by countless people.