Photo: mikebaird

Giving a thumbs-up or the OK sign can mean trouble in some parts of the world.

HERE ARE FIVE COMMON American gestures that will get you into hot water in foreign countries.

1. Watch Your Fingers in Italy

We were on our way to Rome after days of hiking the Cinque Terre. As we walked through the train looking for our seats, Kati kept complaining about her mosquito bites. People stopped mid-conversation to give us dirty looks, turning and whispering to each other.

I couldn’t understand this open hostility. Was it that obvious we were Americans? What were we doing wrong?

As I turned to ask my friend what she thought about about the glares, I caught her scratching a nasty bite on her chin, flicking her fingers in a backwards wave from her neck. I grabbed her hand and shuffled, embarrassed, toward our seats. It all began to make sense.

To an American, Kati had just been scratching her chin. To an Italian, she was giving them the equivalent of the middle finger.

2. Don’t Tell Them to Come Hither in Japan.

I tried teaching English in Japan for a couple years, and was trying hard to keep up with Japanese gestures. One day I beckoned for a student with my index finger. Her mouth dropped open and other students stared.

While in America the “come hither” finger is a perfectly acceptable way to ask someone to come to you, in Japan it’s a highly offensive gesture. I later learned that this gesture isn’t welcome in most Asian countries, and symbolizes death in Singapore.

The Japanese way to beckon someone looks like an American wave, palm out and fingers waving down.

3. Keep Your Thumbs Down in the Middle East

A friend of mine was once bargaining for trinkets at a street market in Iran, negotiating for a decent price. Although they couldn’t speak the same language, he and the storekeeper were having an agreeable exchange…until one good ol’ American gesture got him into trouble.

After they agreed on a price, he gave the shopkeeper a hearty thumbs-up. The shopkeeper’s brow crinkled in confusion, then he muttered something in Farsi before turning away. My friend was baffled until a fellow traveler leaned over and told him that his hand gesture signified that the shopkeeper could stick his price where the sun don’t shine.

In certain parts of the Middle East, thumbs-up is definitely a highly-offensive thumbs-down.

4. Order Beer With Words in England.

Along the same lines as the Middle Eastern thumbs-up is the English backwards peace sign (your index and middle finger held up with your palm facing toward you). It means the same thing as giving the middle finger in America, and will get you in trouble with the bartender faster than you can say “Cheerio!”

If the pub is loud and crowded, shout your order for two beers over the din rather than raising two fingers.

5. Is It OK to Use the OK Sign?

Many parts of the world interpret a circle made with the index finger and thumb, with the three remaining fingers up as “OK.” But some places see it a little differently.

In Japan, this gesture stands for “money.” In France it means “zero” or “worthless.” In Venezuela and Turkey, gesturing to someone in this way implies that they are a homosexual. And in Brazil, the OK sign is the same as an Italian chin flick.

Community Connection

If you’re stressed out about going to someplace new and inadvertently insulting the locals, don’t worry too much. No one will expect you to know everything about their culture, and people will laugh off your mistakes.

The crucial things are to respect obvious local customs, try to learn some of the language and most importantly, keep smiling!

Breaking News! An Australian has been deported from Dubai after flipping the bird in traffic. Watch those fingers, everyone.

Feature photo: Lorri37

Culture + Religion
 

About The Author

Rachel Turner

Rachel Turner’s articles have appeared in Japanzine, The Kansai Scene, Weekender Magazine, and The Kyoto Journal. After years spent writing textbooks in the United States, she packed up and moved to a far-flung island in Japan. In her spare time she enjoys exploring her new home and butchering her new language. Check out her blog at www.amateurfatalist.com

  • http://www.yelkaye.net Caitlin

    In some parts of West Africa it’s offensive to do anything with your left hand (ie touching someone, taking something with it, eating with it, etc.) That hand is supposed to be the hand used to wipe one’s bottom.

  • http://3rdeducation.com Colin Wright

    Anyone know of any culturally offensive gestures for Argentina? I definitely don’t want to accidentally flip the bird to any friendly locals!

    Also: I heard that the American commonality of turning your glass over when you don’t want a refill in a bar means something completely different in Australia. It indicates that you think you can take anyone in the room in a fight! Anyone know if there’s any truth to this?

  • http://matadortravel.com/travel-community/rsw Tim Patterson

    @ Caitlin – yeah, the left hand business holds true in India and the Middle East, too.

    @ Colin – I’m pretty sure the OK sign means something different in Argentina. No idea about the overturned glass- where’s Carlo when we need him?

  • http://www.lolaakinmade.com Lola

    @ Caitlin – So true on the left hand deal in West Africa

    Nice article!

  • http://evaholland.com Eva

    If I could change one thing in this world — well, okay, okay, it would be global hunger or climate change or something really worthy. But making left-handedness socially acceptable worldwide might hit my top five. It’s not optional! It’s just how we are! :D

  • Sarah

    They speak Farsi in Iran, not Arabic…sorry minor point but they get really offended

  • http://www.otavio.org O

    OK sign in Brazil can be interpreted as F U.

  • Cyn Apfelbaum

    I’m from Argentina. There is nothing completely wrong with doing the OK sing doing a circle with your hand. It means butt hole if you put a finger inside the circle (you should get it by now). They will get that you mean ok by the conversation, but just use the thumbs up. The argentinian culture understands the common sings of other cultures. About argentinians? we have some sign language but if mad, people are more vocal with our unique curse words like boludo and pelotudo.

    oh, and you can use your left hand ;P

  • http://matadortravel.com/travel-community/rsw Tim Patterson

    @ Sarah – thanks for catching that – fixed.

    @ Cyn – what does pelotudo mean?

  • Cyn Apfelbaum

    @ Tim: it will something like asshole. Its used in argentina only, and depends if you count uruguay as its own culture then also in Uruguay…. ppl in Ururguay have almost the exact same culture than in Buenos Aires.

    Watching Amazing Race this past Sunday, A chinese man gave them the OK by doing the circle signage. So I guess in China its fine but not in Japan or other Asian countries

    • http://profiles.google.com/friedtoast Michael M.

      The OK sign would probably be fine here in Japan for those that watch American movies. For “money”, one makes the OK sign as in the US, but that’s where the similarity ends. In Japan, the palm faces upward. 

    • http://profiles.google.com/friedtoast Michael M.

      The OK sign would probably be fine here in Japan for those that watch American movies. For “money”, one makes the OK sign as in the US, but that’s where the similarity ends. In Japan, the palm faces upward. 

  • http://www.joelrunyon.blogspot.com Joel Runyon

    Haha, Good Article. Thanks for the heads up…

  • Andy

    This might be a silly question but is it an insult to romanians when you give them the middle finger?

    • michael

      i grew up in romania and my family still lives there. the romanians are so obsessed with american culture that they would most def know what it means but they would not be nearly as offended as americans. its more of a way to insult without being deeply offensive for them. i still wouldnt recommend it but it doesnt carry nearly as much weight as it does in th states..

  • Edison

    I believe the gesture you’re refering to that symbolises death in Singapore would be the ‘come hither’ gesture that is held upright, with the index finger pointing to the left and crooking up and down. (Usually a right hand is used)

  • Reaching Out

    In Greece showing someone your palm as you do when you wave, with spread fingers but without the side to side movement is called a “moutza” and is the same as giving someone the middle finger.  So be careful how you greet someone when in Greece.

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