King penguins in the Falkland Islands

Photo: Author

Penguins are nature’s avian joke, birds that can’t fly but could win underwater speed records. They’re also horribly photogenic, disgustingly cute, and downright fragrant.

ALL SEVENTEEN (OR nineteen, depending on classification system) species are native to the Southern Hemisphere. If you’ve always wanted to get a little closer to these wobbly creatures, here’s a quick guide on where to go to get down and dirty (watch your step — that’s guano).

Antarctica

On an Antarctic cruise with no landings, for which you’ll likely pay upwards of $4,000, the adelie, chinstrap, gentoo, king, rockhopper, and macaroni penguins you sight will be just that — sightings. Through binoculars, they’ll look like black dots against the icy background.

If you spring for landings with walks among the penguins, expect to drop up to 10 grand. Encounters will be plentiful, though you still won’t see the emperors of March of the Penguins fame. They’re high atop the ice shelf and far from the average Antarctic tourist’s view.

Rockhopper penguin chicks, Falkland Islands

Photo: Author

Falkland Islands

Though not quite as far afield as Antarctica, the Islas Malvinas (Falkland Islands) aren’t really on the way to anywhere. That said, if you relish the idea of an up-close visit to a rockhopper colony, Saunders Island in the Falklands is a great place to go.

But the most photographed birds of the Falklands are the king penguins, a smaller version of the emperor, which have a breeding colony at Volunteer Point, a day excursion from Stanley.

Chile

Chile holds several distinct penguin populations, most of which belong to the Magellanic, or jackass (named for the braying sound they make) species.

They live in burrows and peer out — first with one eye, then the other — in areas such as Isla Magdalena, which lies a ferry ride away from the southern city of Punta Arenas, and near Seno Otway, just 70 km from the same city.

Humbolt penguins are found in the north, and their habitat also extends into Peru.

Magellanic penguins in Argentina

Photo: Author

Argentina

Most of Argentina’s penguin sightings take place near Punta Tombo, 180 km from the nature-rich town of Puerto Madryn. Close to 500,000 pairs of Magellanic penguins return here every year.

They’re rather tame, and may even peck at your feet as you crouch down to get a photo. It goes without saying that you shouldn’t touch or feed them.

Australia

After Uluru, the fairy penguin’s “parade” at nightfall on Phillip Island’s Summerland Beach is Australia’s most visited attraction.

Yellow-eyed penguin in New Zealand

Photo: Strange Ones

Annually, half a million tourists make the journey to witness the 16-inch, 2-pound penguins waddle their way up the beach every night. The island is an easy day trip from Melbourne.

New Zealand

New Zealand is home to a variety of penguin species — the blue, erect-crested, fiordland, rockhopper, snares, and yellow-eyed — but most of them breed on outer islands that are difficult to visit.

However, the Oamaru Blue Penguin Colony is just a 3-hour drive from Christchurch. This is New Zealand’s version of the penguin parade, and is best caught in the day’s dying light.

The shyest and rarest of the New Zealand species, the yellow-eyed penguin can be seen nearby during daylight hours on the Otago coastline, from public hides.

South Africa

The best (though not only) place to see penguins in Africa is in South Africa, within suburban Capetown.

There are African penguin colonies on 24 islands belonging to both South Africa and Namibia, but it’s much easier to stake them out on Capetown’s Boulders Beach.

Kayak trips from the Simon’s Town waterfront to Boulders Beach are also available.

Ecuador

It should come as no surprise that an unexpected ecological penguin niche exists in the Galapagos. Here, you can see the northernmost of all species, the warm-water Galapagos penguin.

A boat trip around/to the Galapagos will run you a few thousand dollars, plus airfare to Ecuador, but you might forget all that as you round Punta Albermarle on Isla Isabella, where the penguins can be seen cooling off with their wings outstretched and sharing rocks with the comically colored piqueros patas azules, or blue-footed boobies as they’re known in English.

Community Connection

For more fun down under, check out the 5 Best Southern Hemisphere Ski Resorts.

  • http://www.facebook.com/pages/Kats-Antarctica-Marathon/61026477676?ref=mf Kat

    You can land on Antarctica for cheaper than $10K. I ran the Antarctica marathon in March with Marathon Tours and a two week trip (including a week on the continent with landings twice a day) ran around $6K; I’ve been told it’s one of the cheaper ways to get to the continent (running the marathon isn’t required). The penguins there haven’t learned to be afraid of humans, so if you sit still and observe them, they will approach you to check you out :)

  • http://www.bearshapedsphere.blogspot.com eileen

    Super price! How was the marathon? Do you run it in regular shoes or with icespikes or something? Does that take off from Ushuaia or someplace else?

    • http://www.facebook.com/pages/Kats-Antarctica-Marathon/61026477676?ref=mf Kat

      The marathon was challenging, inspiring, beautiful and unforgettable! I ran in Goretex trail shoes (Salomon) and used Yak Trax while on a glacier we climbed twice. The course was mostly muddy (the shoe-sucking variety) and rocky. We spent three days in Buenos Aires and then flew to Ushuaia, the southernmost city in the world. From there we spent two days crossing the Drake Passage and then we were in Antarctica! :)

  • http://meganahill.wordpress.com Megan Hill

    nice piece!

  • http://matadortravel.com/travel-community/vagabonderz Carlo Alcos

    @Kat – sounds like quite an adventure! Impressive. Love the penguins!

  • http://www.lolaakinmade.com Lola

    Beautiful photos Eileen! Such a wanderlust inducing article.

  • http://www.nancythegnomette.com Nancy

    Love the piece and photos!

    Made me want to fly around the world in search of those adorable little smelly birds. I’m going to Argentina in December and will have to catch Punta Tombo.

  • N. Chrystine Olson

    When I was told we were going to see penguins in South Africa at Boulders I thought they were pulling my naive Yank leg…not the species of wildlife associated with that part of the world. Then I remembered that 80 % of penguin species don’t live in the poles.

    I still have my Boulders National Park ballcap. I could of sat on the beach watching those charming birds all day. Very toney neighborhood they call home ;)

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