Technology and Travel

Photo by bredgur.

It’s been over 200 years since Lewis and Clark set out on an expedition through the uncharted American west, thus leaving their mark in history as two of the world’s greatest travelers.

WHAT AWAITED THEM included hundreds of new unidentified species, the Colorado Rockies and some 50 Indian tribes. Almost two hundred years later, Christopher Johnson McCandless took on a similar expedition, trekking through the great unknown of the Alaskan wilderness.

Unfortunately, his journey didn’t have a happy ending.

What do these two stories that are separated by 200 years have in common?

The absence of technology.

In the last 30 years, technology has revolutionized the world and continues to evolve every day. This is certainly the case with travel as every travel gadget we could dream of (and many we’d never dream of) seems to exist. Technology like OnStar, the iPhone’s Toilet finder app and of course Twitter, have changed the way we not only plan trips, but how we actually travel.

Imagine this scenario:

You’re walking down Champs-Élysées on the way to meet fellow travelers at a restaurant you picked from your trusty guidebook. Upon arriving, you find the restaurant no longer exists. Your French is rusty, so you conveniently pull out your iPhone to quickly find a new restaurant to rendezvous at.

Better yet, you tweet your 1,000 followers, one of whom has a summer apartment located right on Champs-Élysées, and they save the day by directing you to another hidden Paris gem.

We’ve all got stories about how technology has “saved the day” or how it continually provides convenience while on the road. However, in a time when travel is meant to help us unplug and enrich our life, has technology — initially meant to connect us — actually disconnected us?

Technology and Travel

Photo by Giorgio Montersino.

The question that we have to answer is whether technology actually impedes our travel experiences and causes us to miss things we may otherwise not have missed.

Ralph Waldo Emerson stated: “Do not follow where the path may lead. Go instead where there is no path and leave a trail”.

Can we honestly leave a trail and experience the world if we’re as connected traveling as we are when we’re at home?

There are places and people we could be missing out on because of technology. Travelers are often so entertained by the sights and sounds of a place, that having another distraction such as an iPod, phone or other form of technology takes away from being able to fully take in a place, causing us to miss moments we’d otherwise capture.

Furthermore, imagine how much we may be missing if we head in 30 minutes early each evening to get our daily technology fix. On a two week trip, that adds up to an extra 7 hours of sightseeing and culture we could be experiencing instead..

If traveling solo, technology can be an easy comfortable companion. Let’s be honest, how many of us sitting by ourselves at a bar have pulled out some electronic gadget to make us appear busy? Our gadgets in effect become our other half. We’re much less likely to connect with people while traveling because, first of all, we’re not initiating contact with others and secondly, others around us are a lot less likely to approach a “busy” person.

Technology and Travel

Photo by Stinkie Pinkie.

One of the joys of travel, and especially solo travel is the organic connection that comes from meeting and interacting with other people.

Locals are a window into a culture. You can always go back and revisit Auschwitz but you can’t always go back and relive a conversation with a Holocaust survivor.

As travel is meant to connect us with the people of the culture we visit, technology often disconnects us, because we’re instead choosing to connect with home, rather than connecting with locals and their culture.

So where’s the line? At what point do we put the technology down?

This issue remains different for each person but consider leaving it at home the next time you travel to see how unplugging changes your travel experiences.

Community Connection

Still not sold on the benefits on unplugging while traveling? Check out The Joy of Traveling Unplugged and 50 Most Inspiring Quotes Of All Time as well as Matador’s focus page on Slow Travel.

Do you try to unplug when traveling by leaving your gadgets at home? Please share your thoughts below.

About The Author

Spencer Spellman

Spencer Spellman is a Freelance Travel Writer, who since flying by himself for the first time at age 8, just hasn't been able to kick his travel addiction. Growing up in the deep south, Spencer's southern drawl is his most distinguishing characteristic, no matter how hard he tries to mask it on Twitter. You can find him on Twitter at @spencerspellman

  • http://travelwriting2.com Travel writer

    Those “twitter saved the day” scenarios are always fishy sounding anyway. Is it really that hard to find a decent restaurant in Paris—in any neighborhood—just by opening your eyes and looking around? People never seemed to have that much trouble finding inside tips from locals (or fellow travelers) before the internet came along. They circled the globe for years with no digital assistance.

    All that time spent talking to virtual people is time that could be spent talking to real ones. Or just seeing more of a place instead of starting at a screen, just like you do at home or at your job.

    Anyone who wants to see why this digital addiction is so damaging should pick up the book Hamlet’s Blackberry. Scroll down to see a review of it that just went up on Perceptive Travel: http://www.perceptivetravel.com/issues/0910/books.html

  • http://www.traveling-savage.com Keith

    Nice article, Spencer. It’s a topic close to my heart and I’m as conflicted as you are. I think the key is to set parameters around its use. Do you really want to spend an hour looking for a wifi hotspot? That seems like a horrible waste of time.

  • http://www.baconismagic.ca ayngelina

    The debate over technology isn’t limited to travel but our lives. My perspective is that its neither better or worse, just different.

    For example, people make the argument that you go to a hostel and everyone is on their netbook. I would argue that ten years ago people were reading a book or writing letters/postcards. Everyone needs down time and we’ve just changed what we use to achieve it.

  • http://www.intelligenttravelblog.com Janelle

    I find that use technology in my travels during the downtime or in transit – when I’m in a car looking for a restaurant or when I’m feeling lost somewhere and can use a bit of guidance. I like that I can use an app to help me find a hidden gem nearby, but that doesn’t mean I need my phone to enjoy it.

  • http://matadortravel.com/travel-community/michelles Michelle Schusterman

    Excellent article. I was listening to an NPR podcast that really made me think about this too – how damaging technology can be to our creativity, our ability to think and make decisions. I see a tech detox in my future.

  • http://UncorneredMarket.com Audrey

    The best travel experiences usually happen when you are lost, stumble upon an unknown cafe or restaurant or just go off the grid. While we do have a used iPhone these days, I don’t really feel the need to download too many apps with recommendations or maps or anything else. We like discovering places the way we always have – walking around, asking locals for advice and then just using our common sense.

    I find it good to set boundaries – do your research online or via Twitter before you set out for the day. Then, turn off the data plan on your phone and enjoy getting lost on the way to wherever you’re going.

  • http://www.groundedtraveler.com Andrew

    I like Ayngelina’s point. In hostels and restaurants, the distractions are somehow natural, just different. Although I will say there seems to be a deeper connection to technology that may make someone more unapproachable. It is far easier to ask someone a question if they are just reading a book rather than having an Ipod earphones on or even engaged into an electronic device. There is an insistence built into these gadgets.

  • http://www.gravynation.com.au Bree Whitford

    I never travel with an iphone, however we all need access to the internet at least once a day to give us options. I work as a tour guide in Australia and less and less people are choosing to go on tours because the want to discover places them selves. You either do your research through the internet or you end up following everyone else, ie tours or do what the travel agent tells you.
    I find people in hostels can get carried away with their computers. Almost 70% of backpackers in Oz are travelling alone, so maybe they are just entertaining themselves and having some down time. After working in the industry for a long time I believe I HAVE FOUND THE ANSWER and a balance…
    We need to USE technology to get real interaction with people and to ‘create’ these off the beaten track adventures. I have created an event hosting website. People can create events through their facebook page (or other social networks) and those events are advertised at 5pm. These events can be parties, road trips, a day at the beach, a hike, anything! So you can organise things online, however these online interactions always lead to real adventures. Technology is here, no point going against it, we need to use it.
    So if you ever see people on their computers in a hostel… organise an event and put it right in front of their eyes. It might not solve the ‘find a restaurant’ scenario or get peple off teir computers but it’s a step in the right direction from technology controlling our travel plans to controlling technology to make our own path and adventures.

  • http://www.intelligenttravelblog.com Marilyn Terrell

    Thanks for writing this, Spence! I was enjoying an idyllic beach holiday with my family last week, happily unplugged. On a brilliantly hot afternoon I trudged my laptop over to the local library to check e-mail. I instantly felt like the vacation was over, and quickly logged off. I looked ridiculous walking back to our house carrying my laptop while everyone else was carrying beach bags and boogie boards.

  • http://www.lolaakinmade.com Lola Akinmade

    I recently returned from Sicily & Malta with my husband and our main goal was to unplug and just go with the flow of life. I’d never felt more aware of myself than those few days I was offline.

    And interestingly, after just 1-2 days off the laptop, I stopped wearing my glasses during the days. No doubt, constant screen time slowly kills one’s eyes.

  • http://girlunstoppable.com Ekua

    As a travel blogger, I feel very tempted to bring a laptop with me on extended trips, but I have yet to do so. A huge part of it is not wanting to have something extra to lug around and trying to have as little expensive stuff to keep track of as I can. Excess stuff alone can stress you out and make you more attached to your tech stuff and less involved in enjoying your trips. Another part of it is not wanting to have something that creates a wall between me and other people when I am traveling solo. The more technology you bring along, the easier it is to hide away in your room watching movies or poking around the internet or on apps when you could be out exploring and meeting people. When I am more in the moment on my trips, they turn out to be much more fulfilling, I meet many more people and make better connections with them, and find that I can write more observantly about the trip later.

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  • http://www.backpackforever.com/meet_matt_&_tran.php Tran

    technology is a location independent work enabler. although some days i wish i didn’t travel with a laptop, having it makes working abroad possible. if you plan to travel long-term, it’s a must.

  • ferret

    Technology is simply the tools we use.

    On holidays, I back up my photos and write a review of the day on a laptop, before retiring for the night.

    During the day, the computer is in a safe place.

    In Japan, I tracked the progress of a storm online, since my Japanese was not good enough at the time for me to understand the local weather reports.

  • Celia

    I know YELP helped me out when I was driving around, all these restaurants popped up with reviews. It was a godsend, considering it was raining in Chicago, and the area was sketchy.

  • Paulo

    We’d just came out of “the bush” — four days in remote Southeast Asia — now gathered after hot showers in the lounge to drink beers and speak of great adventures, many instead pulled out their gadgets and began texting. Tech has certainly changed travel, but not for the better.

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