6 Ways to Experience Art and Culture in Lahore, Pakistan

Insider Guides Culture
by Heather Carreiro Apr 21, 2010
You’ve snapped 500 photos of crumbling Mughal monuments, eaten the spiciest biryani, and made some steals bargaining for Kashmiri shawls. But before you leave Lahore, don’t miss Pakistani culture in the country’s historic and artistic center.
Sufi dhol player

Photo: Dr. Shaggy

1. Visit a Sufi Shrine or Music Festival

While major news networks often spotlight Islamic fundamentalist movements like the Pakistani Taliban, rarely do foreigners get a glimpse of the Punjab’s dominant form of Islam: Sufism. Sufi adherents often gather together on Thursday nights seeking spiritual enlightenment, or merely a good time, through traditional qawwali singing.

The most happening place in the city on any given Thursday is Data Darbar shrine where drummer Pappu Sain beats the dhol well past midnight. You can also catch Sufi music events at Peeru’s Café or the Al Hamra Arts Centre on Mall Road.

Tip: Dhol nights at shrines tend to be all-male events, and some locals combine the experience with drug use. Women should dress conservatively, travel with a male companion, and avoid crowded areas.

2. Peruse Local Art Galleries

Lahore’s thriving art scene is fueled by the National College of Arts, the country’s foremost university of art and design. Locally known as NCA, the college gallery hosts both permanent and visiting exhibitions by Pakistani painters, printmakers, sculptors, and other visual artists.

NCA is located in Old Lahore, so it’s a convenient stop on a trip to Badshahi Mosque, Anarkali Market, or Lahore Fort. Other local galleries include Rohtas Gallery and Grey Noise.

Tip: Galleries normally don’t open until after 11 AM, so plan accordingly.

3. Try Your Hand at the Tabla
Tabla player at Lahore Chitrkar

Photo: Summer Nicks

The tabla and the harmonium dominate Punjabi music. Tabla drums come in a set of two and would be small enough to bring a pair home in your luggage. You can hear the tabla being played along with hymns at almost any Punjabi church on a Sunday morning or at Sufi shrines.

Take a lesson at Lahore Chitrkar cultural center, or try learning sitar, flute, or dhol instead. The cultural center is located in Gulberg right next to popular restaurant and landmark Coffee, Tea and Company.

Tip: Lahore Chitrkar doesn’t always update its website, so call +92 42-757-8897 for a current class schedule.

4. See a Punjabi Puppet Show

Even if you can’t understand Punjabi, seeing a puppet show offers you a glimpse of traditional Pakistani folk art. Lahore Museum of Puppetry organizes festivals and events on site at its Raiwind Road location and around the city, and local puppeteers perform at the annual 10-day Lahore World Performing Arts Festival in November.

Tip: Learn about upcoming events at the Museum of Puppetry on Facebook.

5. Learn Classical Kathak Dance

Kathak is a traditional dance of Pakistan and northern India. There are a number of studios in Lahore where you can take a one-time workshop or sign up for an ongoing class. Both men and women dance kathak, and it is often danced in pairs, but in Lahore most classes are ladies only. Try DanceGLOBAL at Equinox Gym if you’re looking for a co-ed class. Lahore Chitrkar and the Alliance Francaise also host kathak workshops.

Tip: Beginners’ kathak classes move slowly and focus on mastering technical aspects. If you just want to bust a move Bollywood-style, get invited to a Pakistani wedding where dancing is on the agenda.

6. Go Fly a Kite
Basant kite

Photo: Summer Nicks

Lahoris celebrate the coming of spring with Basant, a kite-flying festival. People wear bright-colored clothing and sit in their gardens watching kites battle it out. The goal is to cut the other kites out of the sky until only one remains.

Unfortunately Basant has been celebrated in a more somber mood during recent years due to the large number of deaths and injuries caused by sharp, metallic kite string used by hard-core flyers. In 2010 the government completely banned kite flying during Basant in an attempt to keep motorcyclists and children from getting their throats sliced open by kite string while traveling on the road.

Punjabis have persisted with their kite-flying festivities although many are now using less heavy-duty string. For weeks after the festival you’ll see tattered kites hanging from telephone wires all over the city, whether people are officially allowed to be flying them or not.

Tip: Celebrate Basant at Lahore’s Gymkhana Club to see some of the most elaborate kites. In theory, only members can attend, but smartly dressed foreigners aren’t usually asked to show membership cards. Basant takes place annually at the end of February or the beginning of March.

For more cultural evens in Lahore, visit Danka.com.pk and listen to Pakistani radio station CityFM 89.

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